G O D R I V E 8 0 S QUANTUM NO MORE PRODUCED Native| Translation ------+-----+-----+----- Form 2.5"/SUPERSLIMLINE Cylinders 870| | | Capacity form/unform 86/ MB Heads 4| | | Seek time / track 19.0/ 5.0 ms Sector/track | | | Controller SCSI1 SINGLE-ENDED Precompensation Cache/Buffer 32 KB LOOK-AHEAD Landing Zone Data transfer rate 2.250 MB/S int Bytes/Sector 512 4.000 MB/S ext SYNC Recording method RLL 1/7 operating | non-operating -------------+-------------- Supply voltage 5 V Temperature *C 5 55 | -40 70 Power: sleep 0.2 W Humidity % 8 85 | 5 95 standby 0.2 W Altitude km -0.060 3.000| -0.060 12.000 idle 1.7 W Shock g 10 | 100 seek 2.2 W Rotation RPM 3600 read/write 2.0 W Acoustic dBA 40 spin-up 4.5 W ECC Bit 112,REED SOLOMON MTBF h 80000 Warranty Month Lift/Lock/Park YES Certificates CSA,FCC,IEC950,TUV,UL1950,VDE ********************************************************************** L A Y O U T ********************************************************************** QUANTUM GODRIVE 40/80S PRELIMINARY PRODUCT MANUAL REV. 0.5, 7/24/91 +--------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +--------------------------J1----------------J2----+ |+------------------------------------------------+| ||o o o o o o o o o o o . o o o o o o o 1 o o o 1|| ||o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 2 o o o o|| |40-----------------------------------------------+| +-----------SCSI-----------------------------------+ + + J1 and J2 are fabricated from one 50-pin connector. J1 has 40 pins, J2 has 8 pins, and 2 pins have been removed at the boundry between J2 and J1. ********************************************************************** J U M P E R S ********************************************************************** QUANTUM GODRIVE 40/80S PRELIMINARY PRODUCT MANUAL REV. 0.5, 7/24/91 Jumper Setting ============== x = Factory default The GoDrive 40/80S has a single 2 x 25 connector on 2mm centers for power, data and SCSI device address. The connector also includes four pins (2x2) which are reserved as factory test points (Pins 1-4 of J2). J1 Pins 1 and 2 = +5V (Logic), Pins 3 and 4 = Logic Return. J2 SCSI ID ----------- +----------+-----------------------+ | SCSI ID | Pin | | | 5 | 6 | 7 | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 0 | HI | HI | HI | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 1 | LO | HI | HI | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 2 | HI | LO | HI | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 3 | LO | LO | HI | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 4 | HI | HI | LO | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 5 | LO | HI | LO | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 6 | HI | LO | LO | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ | 7 | LO | LO | LO | +----------+-------+-------+-------+ Pin 8 of J2 can be used to drive an LED during periods of drive activity. ********************************************************************** I N S T A L L ********************************************************************** QUANTUM GODRIVE 40/80S PRELIMINARY PRODUCT MANUAL REV. 0.5, 7/24/91 Notes on Installation ===================== Dimensions and Mounting ----------------------- The GoDrive 80S differs only in terms of drive height @ 18.8mm 0.2mm, with the side mounting holes remaining 3.0mm 0.2mm from the drive bottom. The GoDrive 40/80S can be mounted in any orientation. Maximum screw penetration is 3 mm with three minimum penetration of three full threads, and with application of torque to these screws limited to 120 inch-ounces. If the bottom mounting holes are used, the surface to which the GoDrive is affixed must have a flatness of 0.127mm (0.005 inches) or better. Ventilation ----------- GoDrive 40/80 S hard disk drives operate without a cooling fan, provided the ambient air temperature does not exceed 55*C (131*F). Any user-designed cabinet must provide adequate air circulation to prevent the maximum temperature from being exceeded. Cable Connector --------------- The GoDrive 40/80S has a single 2 x 25 connector on 2mm centers for power, data and SCSI Address. The recommended mating connector on the system side is Dupont part number 69764-050 or equivalent. To prevent the possibility of in- correct installation, the hole of the mating connector that corres- ponds to Pin 17 of J1 should be plugged. The maximum cable length is 12 inches. Power Sequencing ---------------- The GoDrive 40/80S hard disk drive requires no power sequencing -- either OFF or ON. Applying or removing power during drive operation does not cause data to be lost or corrupted -- with the possible exception that data may be lost or corrupted in the sector being written at the time of a power loss. During power-on or power-off, the drive can sustain the shorting out or opening up of either voltage or return line. Although the GoDrive 40/80S hard disk drive requires no power sequencing, Quantum recommends that if a controlled power down is available from the system (e.g., in a system with an auto resume feature), a STOP command be issued to the drive prior to the removal power. ********************************************************************** F E A T U R E S ********************************************************************** QUANTUM GODRIVE 40/80S PRELIMINARY PRODUCT MANUAL REV. 0.5, 7/24/91 General Description ------------------- Quantum's GoDrive 40S and 80S hard disk drives are part of a family of high performance. 2.5 inch form factor hard disk drives manu- factured to meet the highest product-quality standards. GoDrive hard disk drives use non-removable, 2.5 inch rigid disks. Features -------- Key features of GoDrive 40/80 S hard disk drives include: - Embedded SCSI controller - Low-profile, optimized for number of disks - 112-bit Reed Solomon Error Correction Code (ECC), with 48-bit double burst correction - Proprietary 32K, look-ahead, programmable DisCache (8K on GoDrive 40S) with write Cache - Automatic retry on read errors - Transparent media-defect mapping - High performance, in-line defective sector skipping - Reassignment of defective sectors discovered in the field, without reformatting - Automatic actuator shipping lock and dedicated landing zone Seek Time --------- +-------------------------------+--------+ | | 40/80S | +-------------------------------+--------+ |Track-to-Track msec. typ. | 5 | +-------------------------------+--------+ |Average msec. typ. | 19 | +-------------------------------+--------+ |Full-Stroke msec. | 30 | +-------------------------------+--------+ |Latency msec. avg. | 8.3 | +-------------------------------+--------+ SCSIADR - SCSI Address (Byte 3, Bits 2-0): When SSID (bit 3 of byte 3) is set to one, SCSIADR determines the drive's SCSI ID. When chaning the SCSI ID with the MODE SELECT command, the SCSI ID will change immediately. If at initial power on, the SSID bit is set to one - that is, if this bit's previous setting was saved on the disk - the SCSIADR bit will determine the drive's SCSI ID. The default is zero. Defect Management ----------------- The format of the GoDrive 40/80S allocates one sector per cylinder as a spare. In the factory, the media is scanned for defects. If a sector on a cylinder is found to be defective, the sector's address is added to the drive's defect list. Sectors physically subsequent to the defective sectors are assigned logical block addresses such that a sequential ordering of logical blocks results. This inline sparing technique is employed in an attempt to eliminate throughput reduction resulting from a single defective sector on a cylinder. Should more than one sector be found to be defective on a cylinder, the in-line sparing approach is applied to the first sector only. The remaining defective sectors are replaced with the nearest available spare sectors on nearby cylinders. This assignment of additional replacement sectors from nearby cylinders rather than a central pool of spare sectors is an attempt to minimize the mechanical motion required to obtain the replacement sector. This results in the minimization of throughput reduction due to multiple defective sectors on a cylinder. Defects known as grown defects can occur in the field. If a defective sector is encountered, the sector is reallocated by the algorithm used in the factory to allocate the sectors found defective after the first defective sector on a cylinder. That is, in-line sparing to maintain the sequential nature of LBAs is not performed with grown defects. Sectors are considered to contain grown defects if the double burst ECC algorithm must be applied in an attempt to recover the desired data. If the double burst ECC algorithm was not successful, the erroneous data is stored in the newly allocated sector, and a flag is set in the data ID field; this causes the GoDrive to report an ECC error each time the sector is read until the sector is rewritten. Air Filtration -------------- The GoDrive Series hard disk drives are Winchster-type drives. The heads fly very close to the media surface, with a nominal flying height of 4.5 microinches. Therefore, it is essential that the air circulating within the drive be kept free of paticles. Quantum assembles the drive in a Class-100, purified air environment, then seals the drive with a metal cover. When the drive is in use, the rotation of the disks forces the air inside the drive through an internal filter. SCSI Electrical Characteristics ------------------------------- All signals are asserted, or true, at the low level, and use open- collector drivers terminated at each end of the cable with 1K ohm to +5 volts (nominal). On the drive, resistor networks terminate the lines. +-----------------------------------------------------------------+ |NOTE | |To connect multiple devices on a SCSI bus, remove the terminating| |resistors on all but the two devices at the cable ends. Because | |terminating resistors cannot be removed on the GoDrive, make sure| |that it is connected at one of the cable ends. | +-----------------------------------------------------------------+ Each signal driven by the GoDrive 40/80S hard disk drive has the following output characteristics: - True (signal assertion) = 0.0 to 0.5 volts DC at 48 milliamperes (maximum) - False (signal deassertion) = 2.5 to 5.25 volts DC Each signal from the host to the GoDrive 40/80S hard disk drive must have the following characteristics, as measured at the drive: - True (signal assertion) = 0.0 to 0.8 volts DC - False (signal deassertion) = 2.5 to 5.25 volts DC The drive uses a 40-pin SCSI-bus and DC power connector -- providing a single-ended, unshielded connection. All signals are asserted at the low level. Pin 17 is not connected and serves as a key to reduce the possibility of incorrect installation. Terminator Power ---------------- The GoDrive 40/80S hard disk drive supplies terminator power through a Schottky diode and a 1-amp fuse with the the following characteristics: VTERM = 4.25 volts DC to 5.25 volts DC 150 milliamperes minimum with 1K pullup resistors 800 milliamperes minimum source drive capability, if supplying external terminators 1.0 milliamperes maximum sink capability, except when providing power to an internal terminator 1.0 amp current limiting (fuse)